Agar aap patwari, girdawar, tehsil staff ya zameen ke malik hain to “mouza” aur “patti” jaise lafz rozana sunte honge. Mouza land revenue ka sab se bunyadi unit hai — woh chhota tareen ilaqa jiska alag se revenue record, misal jamabandi, tayyar hota hai. Lekin har mouza khud kayi chhote hisson mein taqseem hota hai, aur in hisson ko patti kehte hain. Patwari ka rozmarra ka kaam, fard ka ijra, intiqal ka indraj aur jamabandi ki tayyari — yeh sab isi taqseem par chalta hai. Isi liye aaj ke quiz mein hum isi bunyadi maloomat ko test kar rahe hain, taake revenue record ki samajh mazboot ho.
Aaj ka Sawal — Quiz #48
Mouza ka taqseem kin mein hota hai?
- A. Ward
- B. Block
- C. Sector
- D. Pattian
Durust Jawab: D — Pattian
Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967 ke mutabiq mouza (revenue estate) ko record-keeping aur intezam ki sahulat ke liye chhote hisson mein taqseem kiya jata hai, aur in hisson ko patti kehte hain. Har patti mein kayi khewat aur khatoni shamil ho sakte hain, lekin patti mouza ke andar sab se bara zeeli unit hai. Jab patwari jamabandi tayyar karta hai to malikan ke indraj patti-wise darj hote hain, aur purane record mein aap ko “Patti X, Mouza Y” ka hawala aam milega. Yahi wajah hai ke durust jawab D — Pattian hai.
Baaki teenon options ghalat kyun hain, yeh samajhna bhi utna hi zaroori hai. Ward shehri ilaqon ka unit hai — municipal ya baldiati idaray shehron ko wardon mein taqseem karte hain, lekin yeh land revenue ka lafz nahi. Block census, development schemes ya settlement operations mein istemal hota hai; mouza ki taqseem ke liye qanoon mein is lafz ka koi maqam nahi. Sector town planning aur housing schemes ki terminology hai, jaise bare shehron ke sectors; revenue record mein sector ka tasavvur mojood nahi. Aam ghalti yahi hoti hai ke shehri intezami lafz revenue record mein ghusa diye jate hain — yeh quiz isi farq ko wazeh karta hai.
Background: Mouza aur Patti ka Nizam
Mouza revenue department ka sab se chhota khud-mukhtar unit hai jiska apna hadbast number hota hai. Mouza ke andar patti, phir patti ke andar khewat (malikana hissa), khewat ke andar khatoni (kashtkari ka hissa) aur sab se neeche khasra number (khet ka tukra) hota hai. Amli misaal: agar aap fard hasil karte hain to us par mouza ka naam aur aksar patti ka zikr hota hai; intiqal darj karte waqt patwari patti ka indraj karta hai taake record mein jagah wazeh ho; shajra nasab bhi patti-wise murattab hota hai; aur massavi (naqsha) par pattion ki hudood alag rang ya lakeeron se dikhai jati hain. Jo shakhs patti ka tasavvur samajh le, us ke liye jamabandi parhna aur fard ki tasdeeq karna aasan ho jata hai.
Video dekhen: Land Revenue Quiz playlist — YouTube
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